A differential operator takes some function as its input, performs operations (inv. differentiation), returning a new function. Notation: terms may not have dots, indicates product.
Any DE can be written in terms of a differential operator:
Take
D:=\frac{d^2(\cdot)}{dt}+t^2\frac{d(\cdot)}{dt}+\sin(t)(
\cdot)$$
Then operator $D$ applied to $y$ returns
$$D[y]=t^3$$
An example involving linear operator $D$ and function $x(t)$
$$D:= (\cdot)^2+t^2(\cdot)+\frac{d(\cdot)}{dt} \rightarrow D[x]=x^2+t^2x+x'$$